Friday, December 27, 2019

Drugs in High School Essay - 2607 Words

The line between public safety and the continuation of a high standard of privacy for all is a razor thin line; the United States government itself straddles it every day. Such is one very serious complication that the administrators and security forces of Coppell High School face: it is in the best interest of the administrators to prevent drug usage in the school as to stop the spread of any conflict (namely any characteristically delinquent behaviors such as interpersonal violence and school dropout) that they could potentially cause. However, it is also imperative to maintain some level of privacy so that students do not lash out against the administrators and school-wide morale remains fairly high. Numerous students and other relevant†¦show more content†¦Studies found as many as one-half of all homicide perpetrators and victims had been drinking, and a large proportion of violence occurs in places where alcohol is consumed. (Lowry) This phenomenon may be linked to psyc hoactive effects of alcohol. In addition to pharmaceutical effects of drugs, interpersonal violence may result from economically motivated crimes to support drug use and activities related to the supply and distribution of illegal drugs. (Lowry) Tobacco use amongst adolescents has also been associated with interpersonal violence and delinquency as part of a syndrome of problem behaviors that includes illicit drug use, early sexual intercourse, and school dropout.† (Lowry). Not only is it related to violence, it is a compounding problem in itself. It has been reported that â€Å"12- to 17-year-olds at drug- and gang-free schools, those reporting drugs and gangs at their school were nearly 12 times more likely to have used tobacco (23% vs. 2%), three times more likely to have used alcohol (39% vs. 12%), and five times more likely to have used marijuana (21% vs. 4%), according to the report.† (Mahoney) From this, we can gather two things. One of the two things is that drug usage tends to lead toward a myriad of destructive, harmful, and characteristically delinquent behaviors. The second thing that we can conclude is that these drug problems compound within themselves. As a small group of people in any given school uses these illicit drugs, it drivesShow MoreRelatedHigh School Drug Use Among High Schools Essay1424 Words   |  6 PagesHigh School Drug Use There are many contributing factors that can lead to heroin and other drug use among high school students. Factors such as the availability and the growth of drugs in society, the enormous weight of peer pressure students face, the socio economics issues that students are a part of that can lead high school students down this destructive path. The use of harmful drugs by high school students has been on the rise ever since our country has declared war on drugs. DrugsRead MoreDrug Testing For High Schools And Middle Schools1301 Words   |  6 PagesPersuading kids to not do drugs is a tough subject to approach as parents and teachers. When it comes to kids being unhappy, they will more than likely hear that drugs bring happiness to them. With drug testing involved in high schools and middle schools. The students should see that it is no longer an option to do drugs in order for their own self happiness. Students can result to other options that are more acceptable to society, and not to mention activities that are legal. Although these kidsRead MoreDrug Testing of High School Students1075 Words   |  5 PagesMandatory Drug Testing of High School Athletes Brandon had always wanted to play football for his high school team. He had always been one of the slowest and smallest boys in his grade. While in 8th grade, he was introduced to performance enhancing drugs. He was sold on the fact that they would make him stronger, faster, and maybe give him a shot to make the high school football team. During his first year of taking the performance enhancing drug, Brandon had increased strength and self-prideRead MoreDrugs Effects On High School Students1484 Words   |  6 PagesDrugs’ Effects on High School Students It’s a well known fact that doing drugs as a student leads to dropping out of high school. It’s upsetting to many people that drug use can lead to a failed future. High school students’ amount of risky behaviors make them more vulnerable to the effects of drugs and these effects can damage multiple aspects of the student’s life, including their health, relationships, academics, and their future. A theory called the Problem Behavior Theory examines behaviorRead MoreMandatory Drug Testing for High School Athletes Essay1338 Words   |  6 Pagesdictionary defines a drug as ‘any substance that when taken into the living organism may modify one or more of its functions’† (Newton 12). However, when speaking of drug testing for abuse a person is usually thinking about illegal drugs or drugs that can alter athletic performance in sporting events. Mandatory drug testing was not allowed in public schools until June 2002 when the Supreme Court allowed for public schools to do random drug testing (Carroll 23). This decision allowed for drug testing inRead MoreEssay on Routine Drug Testing For High School Athletes1045 Words   |  5 Pagescreate more miracles than any wonder drug† (Neal). However, many teenagers of this era, large part athletes, seem to think differently and they constantly use illegal drugs. To help fight this problem, many colleges have taken strong actions in trying to stop drug abuse by athletes. High schools throughout the country have considered taking these same actions for various reasons as well. Some people believe that high school athletes ought to be given a routine drug test because it will help preventRead MoreIs Drug Testing Amongst High School Youths Beneficial?1334 Words   |  5 PagesDrug Testing Amongst High School Youths Drug testing, or DT, is considered to be any test administered to detect the presence of drugs, usually illegal substances, from a blood or urine sample. Major applications include the use to detect performance enhancing drugs in competitive athletes, employment screening used to filter candidates for hiring, and is often used by police to detect alcohol levels in drivers suspected of drunk driving. Historically, it has been applied to incriminate those suspectedRead MoreDrugs Amongst Teens : Bronx High School Of Science / Health1016 Words   |  5 Pages Drugs Amongst Teens Amena Khatun Bronx High School of Science / Health (Period 1) Date: August 4, 2015 Instructor: Dr. Zach Lynn Drugs Amongst Teens Three decades from now, T.L.O., a student at a New Jersey High School was caught smoking in a school restroom, and was brought to the assistant principal’s office. The 14-years-old teenager denied smoking, so the assistant principal persisted in searching her purse and found cigarettes, and rolling paper which is associated with marijuanaRead More How the Use of Drugs and Alcohol Affect High School Achievement2883 Words   |  12 Pages How the Use of Drugs and Alcohol Affect High School Achievement A student at Lakeside High School, called Ann for purposes of privacy, had a grade point average of 3.6 through her sophomore year. During her junior year, she dropped out of extra-curricular activities and became withdrawn from other social activities. As she was introduced to the world of hard drugs, Ann’s grades dropped to C’s and D’s. At her graduation party, she was rushed to the hospital for a heroin overdose. Ann’s gradesRead MoreIllicit Drugs Have Become A Big Issue In Today’S Society.1430 Words   |  6 PagesIllicit drugs have become a big issue in today’s society. Many schools feel the need to prevent the increasing use of these illegal and harmful drugs. In order to decrease the number of students who are abusing or just using drugs, many schools have adopted drug testing policies. These drug testing policies vary from school to school; however, they all are testing students involved in extracurricular activities such as school c lubs, athletics, and even students who own a parking pass. Although the

Thursday, December 19, 2019

White Collar Crimes And Street Crimes - 1083 Words

White-collar crimes are just as prevalent today as ordinary street crimes. Studies show that criminal acts committed by white-collar criminals continue to increase due to unforeseen opportunities presented in the corporate world, but these crimes are often overlooked or minimally publicized in reference to criminal acts on the street. Many street crimes are viewed as unnecessary, horrendous crimes because they are committed by lower class citizens, whereas white collar crimes are illegal acts committed by seemingly respectable people whose occupational roles are considered successful and often admired by many (Piquero, 2014). These views often allow white collar crimes to â€Å"slip through the cracks† and carry lesser charges or punishment.†¦show more content†¦He disagreed and argued that respectable people from the upper social classes committed a great deal of harmful criminal acts in the course of their occupations and in the furtherance of their economic and bu siness interests (Quinney, 1964). According to Sutherland (1949), upper-class criminality was ignored by the government and the general public because the perpetrators did not fit the common stereotype of the criminal. A white-collar offender is referred to as a person who commits a financially motivated nonviolent crime through a business and/or governmental job (Braithwaite, 1985). Within criminology, the term white-collar crime was clarified further by Edwin Sutherland in 1939 as a crime committed by a person of respectability and high social status in the course of his occupation (Quinney, 1964). There was a time when white collar was not actually considered because of laws being particularly targeted for violent crimes. Nevertheless, times have changed for a better outcome dealing with white-collar crime. Even recent years have shown results. As stated by the FBI (2010-2011) During FY 2011, cases pursued by the FBI resulted in 242 indictments/information and 241 convictions of corporate criminals. Numerous cases are pending plea agreements and trials. During FY 2011, the FBI secured $2.4 billion in restitution orders and $16.1 million in fines from corporate criminals. So it is a newly developed crime

Wednesday, December 11, 2019

Performance Compensation Management for ShareIt - myassignmenthelp

Question: Discuss about thePerformance Compensation Management for ShareIt Program. Answer: Strengths and weaknesses of the ShareIt program Strength The ShareIt program is certainly an effective one to bring positive change in the operation. Firstly, such practice could increase the level of profitability and the employees become more concerned about their roles and responsibilities. The employees given more hours in their job and earn profits. Moreover, the managers and the employees have the opportunity to utilize their own skills and talents to run the operation. They do not have to depend on the traditional corporate practices to run the operation. The managers are empowered to promote the brand and services in their own way, which increases values of the individuals working in the organizations. As the store manager is given the empowerment of running the operation, they could develop their store cultured based on their preferred choices. In addition to this, with such culture, when the manager runs the operation for a long time, he/she gains an in-depth understanding about that particular market and trends. Therefore, it be comes easy for the managers to take decision and implement them in their own way. The decision-making process does not get delayed. Weaknesses Even though ShareIt program provides a set of opportunities to operate the business with increasing profitability, this program has certain shortcomings. Firstly, not all store managers have ability to run the operation under such culture with the highest profitability. Managers experiences and skills are also the essential requirements for such program implementation. Moreover, the organizations might have to bear the risks of internal biasness. This means as the managers have the authority to run the operation with an autonomous culture, he/she could be biased towards some particular organizational members. In addition to this, the restaurant might not be able to implement a corporate culture in the operation. Furthermore, the manager of the store might observe the facts that his/her subordinates are not intended to perform in accordance to the needs. They work under an autonomous culture, where they lag behind the corporate culture. Going forward, they might raise questions and do ubts about their own profitability. Therefore, the employees might remain dissatisfied with the work. However, employee satisfaction is essential to run an organizational operation. As put forward by Block (2011), there are certain needs such as job security, physiological needs, self-belonging needs that employees seek and want them all to be fulfilled. According to Maslows hierarchy of needs theory, safety and security needs are about putting roof overheads and keeping the individuals safe from the possible damage (Lester 2013). Therefore, under the ShareIt program, the employees might go through such state of feelings where, they are not sure about the security of their jobs. Consider the results achieved by the two pilot stores. Would you say that the plan succeeded in both pilots? The table 3a and 3b provided in the case study indicate that the plan partially succeeded in both pilots because the profitability increased in both the restaurants. Compared to the performance of last six months, Santa Monicas performance has increased to 21.3% to 40% and likewise, Costa Mesas benefits increased to 33% from 23%. However, compared to Santa Monicas performance, Costa Mesas performance is poor. Costa Mesa has only increased 10% of profits in last six months. Nonetheless, the restaurant Santa Monica has performed well and increased by almost 20%. Both the results are presented here and it is found that both the stores observed the profits but compared to industry benchmark, the profits did not reach the expected margin. In addition to this, the recorded profits would have been higher if the managers would have put more attention to the program. On the other side, it can be also be mentioned that as the profits are not higher compared to the expectation, the documented p rofits Costa Mesa of last six was easy to achieve without the programs. If the compensation and benefits of the managers were increased, they would probably have performed effectively to reach the desired expectation. In hotel industry, employee turnover in general remains high due to the low compensation and other related benefits. Thus, to retain the employees, it is necessary for the hotel organization to provide the employees with high benefits and compensation package. Therefore, the investment on the implementation of ShareIt remains as an experiment or a trial initiative of the strategies. Furthermore, the case study indicates that the associate manager Tiler of Costa Mesa is not necessarily dedicated to the operation as she mentioned that she cannot continue the operation and supposed to leave the job after a certain period. Such scenario indicates that the organizational members such as manager and the associate managers themselves are not determined about the program. Therefore, it can be mentioned that to some extent, the organizational members were not satisfied with the programs, which affected the overall organizational operation. What should Ryese recommend? Should WrapItUp roll out the ShareIt plan as is, make modificationcs, or abandon it for something else? The program ShareIt mentioned in the case study is effective if it is implemented appropriately. This means the programs carry efficiencies but it is not implemented properly in the operation. Therefore, the restaurants did not observe the expected profits after the first quarter of operation. Thus, to implement the program properly and record the desired benefits, WrapItUp should incorporate the following strategies. Performance Evaluation- The CEOs of the company could modify the strategies by developing a performance evaluation system. This means the CEOs or the directors will not apply or add any strategy to the existing program, but they should supervise the performance on a frequent basis rather than recording the performance on a quarterly basis. Therefore, the founders of WrapItUp should evaluate the performance in every two months. In every two months, the performance will be supervised and if any gaps found in the operation or in the profit margin, the owners should communicate with the respective managers of the store. In addition, the founders should usually communicate with the managers on a daily basis regarding the ongoing operation. This would probably motivate the managers to work more enthusiastically on the project. It could increase the sense of responsibility of the managers towards their jobs and organizational goals. Training and development programs- Even though, the managers perform the operation by applying their own strategy, general level employees should be provided with appropriate training and development programs. This could help to enhance the standard of customer service. In food sector, customer service is a significant aspect that restaurant must take into the consideration. Moreover, the scenario presented in the case study indicates that the customers are not satisfied with the services of the restaurant. Thus, obtaining a training session, the employees could learn the value of each customer. They could be more concerned about the organizational goals and objectives. References and Bibliography Block, M., 2011. Maslows hierarchy of needs. InEncyclopedia of child behavior and development(pp. 913-915). Springer US. Daley, D.M., 2012. Strategic human resources management.Public Personnel Management, pp.120-125. Guest, D.E., 2011. Human resource management and performance: still searching for some answers.Human resource management journal,21(1), pp.3-13. Jiang, K., Lepak, D.P., Hu, J. and Baer, J.C., 2012. How does human resource management influence organizational outcomes? A meta-analytic investigation of mediating mechanisms.Academy of management Journal,55(6), pp.1264-1294. Lester, D., 2013. Measuring Maslow's hierarchy of needs.Psychological Reports,113(1), pp.15-17. Thompson, P., 2011. The trouble with HRM.Human Resource Management Journal,21(4), pp.355-367. Wright, P.M. and McMahan, G.C., 2011. Exploring human capital: putting humanback into strategic human resource management.Human Resource Management Journal,21(2), pp.93-104.

Tuesday, December 3, 2019

Judicial Activism Essay free essay sample

Founding Fathers did not put extraneous phrases in the Constitution, each must have some mean-inning. The question is, should it be the courts job to flesh out the In 1 803, in Mammary v. Madison, Chief Justice John Marshall meaning? Stated that it is emphatically the province and duty of the Judicial Department to say what the law is. With this statement, Chief Justice Marshall staked a broad claim of authority for the judicial branch, to define the meaning of the Constitution, and to explain its limits. For the last two endured years, the Court has been doing exactly that. Certain phrases in the Constitution are so broad as to have no plain meaning. Even when attempting to clarify the meaning of some terms, the Court itself is vague. For instance, in explaining the meaning of the Due Process Clause, the Court has held it provides whatever process is due. This is not an incredibly helpful standard. We will write a custom essay sample on Judicial Activism Essay or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page And so the Court has tried to clarify, on a case-by-case basis, what process is due. We also need activism to help cover all aspects of listed rights. For instance, ask someone what speech is, and they will likely tell you it s the act of vacationing, talking. But the Freedom of Speech protected by the First Amendment has been expanded to include the right to wear whatever clothing you wish, the right to fund the political candidates of your choice it has, in other words, morphed into a broader freedom to express yourself as you see fit. Some of the rights recognized by an activist court are not so controversial, For instance, the Supreme Court has held that there is a right to travel between the states. While this may seem like a given, citizens of the former Soviet Union did not enjoy that right. They needed special papers to ravel between the various republics that made up the U. S. S. R. The right to travel, however, is nowhere mentioned in the Constitution. It is not among the first eight amendments to the Bill of Rights, nor is it protected anywhere else. Without an activist court, this right might not exist.The written rights of the Constitution are not only rights the Founding Fathers intended to protect. Who is to define these unreel narrated rights, if not the courts? However, judicial activism is a fairly recent phenomenon. Literature on it did not start appear-inning until the 1 9605. This means that the country got along just fine for TTS first 1 70 years without resorting to unchecked judicial power. The Constitution has not changed much since the founding and many of the confusing phrases have been in the Constitution since 1 791. Yet things went along just fine. While the Constitution was not perfect, it has evolved. There have been twenty-seven amendments to the Constitution since the document was ratified, and seventeen of them have been added after the Bill of Rights. The biggest problem with judicial activism is that it is entirely unprincipled. There are no limits to judicial activism. It is essentially a license for a judge to lace his or her own views in the Constitution. The implications of this are far reaching. If the Constitutions meaning is malleable, then two things occur.First, it indicates that the Constitution changes based on who sits on the Supreme Court. This leads to heavy partisan bickering on those rare occasions when a seat opens up. The country divides, often bitterly, over who would sit in that seat; and rightfully so. Justices are appointed for life, and frequently serve over 1 5 years. This means their view of the law will be imposed for quite awhile. It also means that law loses stability every time a ewe justice is appointed, as we wait to see which of their personal vibe; will find their way into the text. The second implication is a lack of respect for the law. When the public sees that the mean- inning of the law relies not on what the text of the Constitutions says, but rather on the personal views or opinions of the men and women sitting on the highest court, they lose respect for it. Why is the view of these nine people more correct or important than the views of the 535 men and women in Congress? Why is it more important than your view, or the view of the common person of the street? This loss of respect or the rule can have far reaching implications, both at home and abroad.Here at home, it leads to a breakdown of civil order. Militia groups, like the Minutemen or the Montana Freeman, take the laws into their own hands, because they see government as failing. They view the attempts of judges in Washington to control their lives as government over-reaching of the worst sort and respond by stockpiling weapons and having face offs with the F-BI. Judicial activism is a hard cookie t o crack. On one hand, there is just too much to interpret, the other hand is strict and straight-forward. Either way, someone will decide what we live by.